The news is too good to be true. Change the sentence from the story to a so that or such that sentence. b. compound. Complex sentence consists of an independent clause and a dependent clause. Use more complex sentences in which the independent (main) and dependent (subordinate) clauses are linked by a logical conjunction. Using so that in english, (as a conjunction), how to use so that, so that examples, example sentences; Using “so that” is a conjunction which is used to join two clauses. It won't take so long. Here’s what we have so far: Purpose-“so” is a subordinating conjunction, and can be thought of as a “so that” with the word “that” omitted. Complex sentences contain an independent clause and at least one dependent clause.. An independent clause has the ability to stand alone as a sentence… - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary 1. b. is correctly punctuated because it is a restrictive clause. The native people have asked the museum to return to them the bones of their ancestors so that they may be returned to their original burial place. A sentence is a set of words that makes complete sense, and consists of a subject, a predicate, and a verb. This is a simple sentence. A compound sentence consists of two independent clauses. The first complex sentence structures that emerge in children are (a) coordina- 7. Complex: She was so poor that she could not educate her children. Sentences built using cause and effect usually involve an action that is making something happen and the result of that action. 5. A compound sentence does not contain any dependent clauses. He is so ill that the doctors don’t expect him to survive. He is so haughty that he will not apologise. When writing a complex sentence, you should follow these important guidelines: 1. d. compound-complex 3) He will pick up the best man _____ fits in for the job. I washed my hands before I ate breakfast. Examples of Dependent Clauses Here are some examples of dependent clauses (shaded). One of those sentences is compound, and one of them is complex. Compound Sentence. 4. 8. Combining two or more Simple Sentences into one Complex Sentence: By using a noun clause: Ricky is naughty. c. complex. Simple Sentence: A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. Clauses Exercises for Class 11 CBSE With Answers – English Grammar A clause is a group of words having a subject and a verb of its own, but it forms part of a sentence. 2. a. simple. Simple Sentences - He studied hard. When you put the two together, you have a complex sentence. Combining two or more Simple Sentences into one Complex Sentence: By using a noun clause: Ricky is naughty. A complex sentence, on the other hand, has one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses.A dependent clause is a clause that is not a complete thought and cannot be a sentence by itself. The news that he had resigned came as a great surprise. 3. Be careful! In traditional grammar, a complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause (or main clause) and at least one dependent clause. Put another way, a complex sentence is made up of a main clause with one or more dependent clauses joined to it with an appropriate conjunction or pronoun. Catherine Traffis. For example: Confusing compound sentences with complex sentences – Compound sentences use one of the seven coordinating conjunctions (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so; FANBOYS) to link independent clauses, while complex sentences use one of many (seemingly countless!) Q1. This page has more examples of complex sentences, a video explanation, and an interactive exercise. A sentence is a set of words that makes complete sense, and consists of a subject, a predicate, and a verb. 1. Though (short for although) Even though. 6 The sink shelf is grooved so that the water will run off. Linkers to make Complex Sentence (Sub-ordinate Conjunctions): That: We know that he is a good student. Spoken English tends to mainly use simple and compound sentences, but higher-level writing (e.g. In English, we have three types of sentences: simple, compound and complex. The clauses in a complex sentence are joined by subordinate conjunctions such as “while, since, after, because of, etc.”. 2) A Compound-Complex Sentence is formed by joining. So it’s really very simple: A complex sentence has an independent clause and a dependent clause. Complex Sentences Combine 2 sentences into 1 using a connecting word that is part of the sentence e.g. c. complex. The clause it introduces can come before or after the main clause in a sentence. All three have an equally important role in writing. ; Also, using conjunctions … A clause has no independent existence. 6. So, the guidance is as follows: When your adverbial is at the front, use a comma. When used properly, they can add depth to our writing. There are three types of sentence - simple, compound and complex. This news came as a great surprise. Why did you get so angry? He got a first-class. She bought some meat and eggs so that she might make omelets. A Complex sentence is a sentence consisting of only one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. So that in a sentence. Dependent clause cannot stand alone, it always needs an independent clause. GENERATOR.NET. “So that” prefaces a subordinate clause to show purpose or to give an explanation. 'If it's true, it's true' is an example of a complex sentence. You look so pale. Make sure that you are using “although” as your first word of the sentence, or after a comma in the middle of a sentence. Grammar. In this case, the question form is substituted for standard sentence structure in a statement. Compare your response to the feedback by clicking the "check" or "check 1-10" button. For this meaning, “so” joins two complete sentences and shows the result of something in the second sentence. Yeah. I play golf every so often. Q3. An adverb is a word that describes a verb, adjective, or other adverb and often ends in – ly . A complex sentence can be more efficient because it can contain several ideas in the same sentence. So difficult has science became that only specialists can fathom its complexities. simple, compound, and complex). subordinating conjunctions to connect the independent clause with the dependent clause. “so” is way more common, and we use it before (to introduce) a result: She’s not home yet to watch the kids, so I can’t leave yet. What type of sentence is the following sentence? A Complex sentence is a sentence consisting of only one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. This news came as a great surprise. Her name is Sachiko and she comes from Japan. Which is what makes the following sentence so unbelievable: The proof for 1+1=2 is well over 300 pages long and it wasn’t conclusively proven until the 20th century. They differ by just one word ( and/because ), and that word changes the structure of the sentence. So, whenever you need to make a complex sentence use a sub-ordinate conjunction and to make a compound sentence use a co-ordinate conjunction. 3. A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause. They didn't tell me so. “so that” is used before the clause which indicates the purpose. As he studies at day, so he works at night. They all said that Ricky is naughty. Rule: 4 2. Complex Sentence: As she won the beauty contest, she cried. Simple Sentence: He is too weak to carry the box. This worksheet focuses on writing compound-complex sentences and is ideal for advanced level classes. It’s also worth keeping in mind that the independent clause doesn’t have to come first. A Compound Sentence is made up of two or more … (Complex) It is very hot and so we cannot go out without an umbrella. It is a complete thought that CAN stand alone. Generally, an inversion is used to stress the uniqueness of an event and begins with a negative. She hated him so much. So this is a complex sentence. The dependent clause must also have a subject and a verb. I wore a coat so I wouldn’t get cold. A complex sentence is one with an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. I’d like to see the North Pole, but I will never go where it is that cold! Writing compound-complex sentences in your essay or article lets you express more complicated ideas with clarity. Structural Formula for Complex Sentence Complex Sentence = Independent Clause + Nil + Subordinate Clause Complex Sentence = Subordinate Clause + Comma (,) + Independent Clause No, a complex sentence must have at least one dependent clause in addition to an independent clause. He resigned. Rule: 3 “Too…to” in a simple sentence, to convert into a complex sentence by adding “so…that (negative)”. Complex Sentence: He is so weak that he cannot carry the box. www.use-in-a-sentence.com English words and Examples of Usage use "in order that" in a sentence Samuel Johnson once suggested that in order that all men may be taught to speak the truth, it is necessary that all likewise should learn to hear it. He got a first-class. A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause. A complex sentence joins clauses together using words like after , because , who , where and whenever . "Jenny was the largest elephant in the circus" contains only an independent clause, so … Conjunctions in Complex Sentences. The girl walks to school. It is so late that we cannot start now. Complex sentences: 3. For example I couldn't use "which" in the sentence above: one must use "that" to refer a word in an subsentence, that is not right near to the preposition. 3. Here is a list of conjunctions that start a dependent clause, and that you can therefore find in complex sentences: Conjunctions that show a contrast: Although. All complex sentences have an Complex sentences are one of the four main sentence structures. Given above are two simple sentences or in other words two independent clauses. 30 Complex Sentences Examples. Compound-Complex Sentence Worksheet. 4 They are specially packaged so that they stack easily. Given below are the lists of commonly used conjunctions (linkers). William played so cleverly that John couldn’t beat him. The dependent clause is introduced and linked to the independent clause by a subordinating conjunction. There may be some examples of writing that have not been updated to APA 7 guidelines. In traditional grammar, a complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause (or main clause) and at least one dependent clause. Put another way, a complex sentence is made up of a main clause with one or more dependent clauses joined to it with an appropriate conjunction or pronoun. 6. They are made up of one independent clause (or main clause) and one or more dependent clauses (or subordinate clauses ). use "so that" in a sentence He walked on tiptoe so that nobody would hear him. 2. The necklace was so expensive that I couldn’t buy it. 1 Anger rusts intellect so that it cannot discern right from wrong. ... Coordinating conjunctions include the following words: for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so. It is too late so that we cannot go to cinema. A dependent clause expresses an incomplete thought and needs back-up from an independent clause to form a proper sentence. Each is better in particular situations. 2 He piped so that we could dance. Main Difference: The difference between Compound and Complex Sentences is that Compound sentence is a sentence that has multiple independent clauses, but no dependent clause.Complex sentence is a sentence that has one independent clause and at least one dependent clause.. What is a Compound Sentence. c) two or more complex sentences. But a dependent clause sounds like nonsense on its own. A compound sentence consists of two independent clauses. Study the following sentences. The tea is so hot that I cannot drink it. We saw in sentence structure that a compound sentence is two (or more) independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction or semicolon.So a compound sentence is like two or more simple sentences added together. 4. He told me to fuck off, so I had to fire him. Complex Sentence: A dependent clause needs an independent clause. The underlined part of the sentence. She is so impatient that she cannot be a teacher. Simple Sentence: He is too weak to carry the box. (Make it simple) He works at night and studies at day. A subordinate clause is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence; it merely complements a sentence’s main clause, thereby adding to the whole unit of meaning. 5. A. Noun Clause Complex: I know that he is an honest personage. Linkers to make Complex Sentence (Sub-ordinate Conjunctions): That: We know that he is a good student. The clause it introduces can come before or after the main clause in a sentence. A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause. She is so short that she cannot touch the ceiling. Dependent Clause A dependent clause (or subordinate clause) is a clause that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it does not express a complete thought. Since compound-complex sentences include all of the minimum clauses required to make a complex sentence and a compound sentence, you could say that compound-complex sentences count as both. transformation-of-sentences-simple-compound-complex “Transformation of sentences Simple Compound Complex” is the main discussion of this post. Teachers can … It is so hot that we cannot go out without an umbrella. Here’s what we have so far: Purpose-“so” is a subordinating conjunction, and can be thought of as a “so that” with the word “that” omitted. The independent clause is in bold; Activities for comprehension of complex sentences can help your students to turn that sentence into something more attractive with one complex sentence, making clear which ideas were important. Q4. 1. My brother worked so hard that he passed the test. 4. The team went our for pizza after the game, but Zach had to go home so that he could work on his history paper. I've been told that in complex sentences one must use "that" rather than "which" to refer the whole previous subsentence or a word in it, that is not right near to the preposition. A compound sentence consists of two independent clauses. I'm so happy. Few people think so. Once you can identify a basic sentence, you can join two or more sentences into complex sentences. A complex sentence consists of an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses. They all said that Ricky is naughty. Complex sentence is regarded as one of the four basic sentence structures in English COMPLEX SENTENCE. The box was so heavy that he could not lift it. 9. Examples She is too young so that she cannot smoke. 1) _____ my visit to New York, I will visit my parents. I will go to France so that I can learn French. In a clause 1 “so that” clause2 format, the first clause represents an antecedent proposition and the second clause constitutes a consequence/effect. I made him do so. So complex sentences include a combination of independent and dependent clauses. In other words, a clause is a single sentence within a larger sentence, made of […] A simple sentence consists of a single independent clause. after, before, because, if, although, since, and when … Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Sentence Structure Video Playlist Note that these videos were created while APA 6 was the style guide edition in use. This technique makes your writing more sophisticated, especially if you almost always connect sentences with the FANBOYS words (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so). A compound sentence is one with two independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction (for, but, and, nor, or, yet, so). 10. For example a simple sentence containing the adverb too can be transformed into a complex sentence containing so…that with no difference in meaning. A sentence is a set of words that makes complete sense, and consists of a subject, a predicate, and a verb. Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence. A compound sentence consists of two independent clauses. So, a compound complex sentence is made up of more than one sentence joined by a conjunction, and at least one of those sentence is complex. So, a complex sentence is a sentence that has a dependent clause attached to an independent clause so that the sentence makes sense. Celebrities who help to raise awareness of significant world issues are more likely to have long-lasting bonds with their fans. d. compound-complex COMPLEX SENTENCE STRUCTURE: DEFINITION AND EXAMPLES www.complexsentencegenerator.com. 3 I stepped aside so that she might come in. 2 Answers2. Example: Whenever he was lonely, Lance called his mother. Express a complete thought. To be a complete sentence it must: Start with a capital letter and end with either a period, exclamation point, or a question mark. (More detailed explanations are included in their individual chapter sections.) Both are technically correct. We saw in sentence structure that a compound sentence is two (or more) independent clauses joined by a coordinating conjunction or semicolon.So a compound sentence is like two or more simple sentences added together. They all said so. Like all clauses, a dependent clause has a subject and verb. What type of sentence is the following sentence? Examples: When the mailman arrived, the dog barked. You should have done so. Example: In this case, the question form is substituted for standard sentence structure in a statement. He wanted to go to medical school. 3) The role of conjunctions in a Compound-complex sentence is to-. So, whenever you need to make a complex sentence use a sub-ordinate conjunction and to make a compound sentence use a co-ordinate conjunction. A compound-complex sentence has to satisfy the conditions we established for both complex sentences and compound sentences. I have highlighted a technical process of converting sentences (Simple, Complex, and compound). By using an adjective clause: This is the boy. Q2. / The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman. The independent clause is sometimes what we call the main clause, and the dependent clause or phrase is the incomplete sentence that adds ‑‑ you know, helps add to the meaning of the sentence and can help show the relationship between the ideas. Examples of adverbs include quickly , softly , quietly , angrily , and timidly . Take a listen: The apartment was too hot, so we opened the window. Prerequisites to comprehend this article For grasping the contents of this article about Simple Compound and Complex sentences , it’s essential that you have sufficient knowledge of the following grammatical terms: For Example: Where there is smoke. You don't look so hot. b) two or more compound sentences. EnglishClub: Learn English: Grammar: Sentence Structure: Compound Sentences Compound Sentences. I think so, too. Whereas. (Compound) My teacher then (around a decade back) pointed out the "too-to" structure in simple sentences and a "so-that" structure in complex sentences. The team went our for pizza after the game, but Zach had to go home so that he could work on his history paper. He ran so fast that I could not catch up. You cannot create a complex sentence without using a subordinate clause in it. Other types of sentences – compound sentences, simple sentences – can exist without subordinate clauses. When you think about it, the subordinate clause is what makes the sentence ‘complex’. academic and business communications) should use a variety of structures (i.e. It cannot end a sentence. A complex sentence consists of an independent clause joined by one or more dependent clauses. Complex sentences contain at least one dependent clause, also known as a subordinate clause. In this video, I'll walk you through an easy way to explain complex sentences to your students. Nancy looks so tired. More forcefully than ever before, she subjects found and ‘original’ texts to a panoply of formal constraints. Cause and Effect Sentences. I don't meet him so often. I like playing basketball, and my brother likes playing tennis. GENERATOR.NET. 2) She has to get the meal ready _____ the guests arrive. So we can fully understand what complex sentences are, we need to understand two important concepts: A dependent clause is a group of words that has both a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a sentence. Rule: 3 “Too…to” in a simple sentence, to convert into a complex sentence by adding “so…that (negative)”. b. compound. See All. 8. Complex Sentence: He is so … An independent clause could function as its own sentence. Conversion of a complex sentence into a simple sentence A complex sentence can be converted into a simple sentence by reducing a subordinate clause into a word or a phrase. Which word signals a nonrestrictive clause in a complex sentence? A complex sentence is a sentence that contains an independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The news is so good that it … Complex sentences are fascinating components of the English language. When you use two or more independent clauses and one or more subordinate clauses, you are forming compound-complex sentences. a) join statements together. Cross check your answers with the answers provided in the end of the exercise. I washed my hands, and I ate breakfast. Contain both a subject and a verb. 4. Given below are the lists of commonly used conjunctions (linkers). Conjunctions that give a reason: The news that he had resigned came as a great surprise. I heard the alarm ringing. What makes you so sad? Complex sentences join an independent clause with a dependent clause. She ate lunch in the park. Independent Clause = Sentence 8. See All. While. Position “although” at the beginning or middle of a sentence. Because a subordinate clause is dependent upon a main clause to be meaningful, it is also referred to as a dependent clause. To identify a complex sentence, you are looking for the independent clause and a dependent clause that cannot stand by itself. So that or in order that ? By using an adjective clause: This is the boy. One technique you can use so as to avoid beginning a sentence with the subject is to use an adverb. Complex sentences are simple sentences with dependent or subordinate clauses added to them. See how a compound-complex sentence comes together. A sentence is a set of words that makes complete sense, and consists of a subject, a predicate, and a verb. b. which. Two or more sentences can be combined with a subordinating conjunction that explains the relationship between each idea. However, "may" works better, since "might" makes it sound like there is a probability that he will not explain it. They all said so. 13. Complete the following sentences by using the proper words so as to form complex Sentences. These sentences are used to show a particular kind of relationship—usually a stronger idea joined to a weaker idea, or a controlling idea joined to a secondary,… A complex sentence is made of a simple sentence and a dependent, or subordinate, clause (has a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought. Example: I opened my eyes. Development of Complex Sentences Complex sentences generally emerge in a child’s speech when he or she has attained a mean length of utterance (MLU) of 3.0 (Lahey, 1988; Paul, 1981). Basic Grammar and Punctuation: Complex Sentences. Everything is fine so far. Compound sentences: 1. Generally, an inversion is used to stress the uniqueness of an event and begins with a negative. Complex Sentence Generator is a free content rewriter that can potentially rephrase, reword, paraphrase and/or rewrite sentences, paragraphs, articles, content, words and/or phrases into a more complex, unorthodox or convoluted alternative while delivering the same meaning. As we have mentioned, a complex sentence is one with an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. You can usually find sentences built this way by key words and phrases they use: so, since, as a result of, because, therefore. A compound sentence joins simple sentences together, using words like and, but or so. The mangoes are so ripe that they cannot be eaten. Many will use a proper sentence checker to see if their sentences are complete rather than fragments. 2. My grandfather is so weak that he cannot survive. There were several clouds in the sky. There are three types of sentences in English: Simple, compound and complex sentences. He resigned. First, let’s recap both briefly so we understand both sets of conditions that must be met.
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